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Dependent child for benefit purposes

Including a child in a benefit

A child can be included in a Social Security Act benefit if they are a dependent child.

A dependent child is a child who is:

  • primarily the responsibility of the client
  • maintained as a member of that family
  • financially dependent on that client
  • in the custody of the Chief Executive of Oranga Tamariki but has been returned to their parent's care

A dependent child does not include a:

Child living at home or away from home

Where the child lives (at home or away from home) may help determine if the client is a dependent child.

MSD should consider the following:

  • why the child is living at/away from home and
  • how permanent the arrangement is and
  • what payments the client makes towards the child's care and everyday living expenses

Care and protection concerns

If MSD believes any child has been, or is likely to be harmed (physically, emotionally or sexually), ill-treated, abused, neglected, deprived or MSD has concerns about the wellbeing of the child, the case must be referred to Oranga Tamariki.

Under some provisions of the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989, the Chief Executive of Oranga Tamariki can also refer to:

Oranga Tamariki-Ministry for Children is known as "Oranga Tamariki". It came into existence on 1 April 2017, and replaced what was known as "Child, Youth and Family" or CYF.

Its original name, from 1 April 2017 until 18 January 2018, was the "Ministry for Vulnerable Children, Oranga Tamariki".

Any payments including board payments paid for a child in the direct care or sole guardianship of the Chief Executive of Oranga Tamariki.

Legislation

The Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 is also known as the Children's and Young People's Well-being Act 1989. It was previously known as the: