Caring for a child or foster child with special needs (young partners)
A young partner with a dependent child can be exempt from some or all of their activity obligations if they are the:
- principal caregiver of a dependent child or
- foster parent of a foster child
who has special needs and whose welfare would be unduly harmed if the young partner attended education, training or work-based learning and for whom alternative care arrangements are not available, or are unable to be made.
This means the child must have 1 or more of the following:
- a physical or intellectual disability
- a medical condition
- a chronic or recurring illness
- a learning or behavioural difficulty and
- be unable to attend school on a regular basis
or
- be a foster child, aged 1 year or older, who is adjusting to a placement with a new carer
This can be a full or partial exemption.
Foster child is under 1 year
A young partner may also be exempt from some of their activity obligations if they are caring for a foster child under the age of 1 years.
Evidence
The young partner must provide written evidence from a registered medical practitioner, or nurse practitioner, psychologist or social worker stating:
- what the child's illness, disability or health condition is and its likely duration or
- an assessment of the child's learning or behavioural difficulty or
- the need for full-time care and
- the risk to the child if the young partner is required to meet their activity obligations and
- that the child is unable to attend school
Note MSD should also consider eligibility to Child Disability Allowance. However, a child getting Child Disability Allowance does not guarantee the partner will meet the criteria for this exemption.
Duration
This exemption can be granted for up to 12 months.
This exemption should then be reviewed.
At the review MSD should consider the young partner's circumstances and whether it is appropriate to extend the exemption. MSD can ask the young partner to provide evidence that their exemption should be extended.
For more information see:
Legislation
- Exemption from obligations under section 162, 164, 166, or 167 of Act: young parent payment recipients, and young persons with dependent children who are spouses or partners of specified beneficiaries regulation 107 Social Security Regulations 2018
