Sole Parent Support - widows and widowers residing in Denmark
Under the agreement with Denmark a widow or widower can be paid the New Zealand Sole Parent Support when they are living in Denmark.
Clients can apply for Sole Parent Support as a widow or widower to be paid in Denmark before their departure from New Zealand, or from Denmark. Payment cannot be backdated so clients should be encouraged to apply before they leave New Zealand.
To get Sole Parent Support as a widow or widower paid in Denmark, a client must:
- be entitled to or getting Sole Parent Support as a widow or widower with dependent children under 14
- be ordinarily resident in Denmark or New Zealand and present in Denmark or New Zealand at the time they apply for payment overseas
- have the intention of remaining ordinarily resident in Denmark for at least 26 weeks and
- have resided continuously in New Zealand for at least 12 months since the age of 20
Intending to live in Denmark
If a client leaves New Zealand intending to live in Denmark for 26 weeks or more, they have up to 26 weeks to take up residence in Denmark. Clients may go to other countries before they get to Denmark, but they must arrive in Denmark within 26 weeks from the date they left New Zealand to be considered as ordinarily resident in Denmark on the date they left New Zealand.
Example
A client may want to have a three-month holiday in the United Kingdom before taking up residence in Denmark.
In this example, the client would be considered to be ordinarily resident in Denmark for the purposes of deciding their application for payment of Sole Parent Support in Denmark.
Applying for a benefit
Sole Parent Support paid to a widow or widower in Denmark is still income tested and the client will need to provide details of any income they get in Denmark or New Zealand when they apply for the benefit.
Change in circumstances
Clients have an obligation to advise MSD of any changes in their circumstances that may affect their entitlement to Sole Parent Support paid to widows and widowers in Denmark or the rate payable (e.g., change in income or if they intend to leave Denmark to live in another country).
When the client reaches the qualifying age for New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension, they will no longer be eligible for Sole Parent Support as a widow or widower and must apply for New Zealand Superannuation or Veterans Pension.
Ending of Sole Parent Support when youngest child turns 14 years old
A client's Sole Parent Support will cease to be payable once the last dependent child turns 14. Clients cannot transfer to Jobseeker Support once their child has turned 14 as Jobseeker Support is not included as a benefit payable under the Agreement with Denmark.
If a client is still getting Sole Parent Support at the time they reach the qualifying age for New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension they will no longer be eligible for Sole Parent Support as a widow or widower and must test their entitlement to New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension.
For more information contact International Services.
For more information
- Application lodged prior to departure
- Application lodged in Denmark
- Commencement of payment in Denmark
- Changes and reviews for New Zealand benefits in Denmark
- Last child turning under 14
- Welfare Reform impacts on the Social Security Agreement with Denmark
- Existing portable payments for widows and widowers in Denmark
- Benefit entitlements in Denmark after 15 July 2013
- Main benefits Sole Parent Support
Legislation
- Sole parent support: requirements section 29 Social Security Act 2018
- What is sole parent requirement section 30 Social Security Act 2018
- Expiry of sole parent support, and replacement with jobseeker support, when youngest dependent child turns 14 years old section 33 Social Security Act 2018
- Residential requirement section 16 Social Security Act 2018
- Clients reaching age 65 Article 16(5) Social Welfare (Reciprocity with Denmark) Order 1997
- Totalisation in Relation to New Zealand Benefits Article 17 Social Welfare (Reciprocity with Denmark) Order 1997
